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Postmortem template

Canonical template for the Postmortem format.

# Postmortem: [Incident Title]
## Severity
[SEV-1 | SEV-2 | SEV-3 | SEV-4]
## Summary
[2-3 sentences: what broke, when, and the blast radius.]
## Timeline
- HH:MM UTC - [event]
- HH:MM UTC - [event]
## Root Cause
[The systemic condition that allowed the incident to occur. Follow the chain past the proximate trigger.]
## Impact
- Users affected: [count or percentage]
- Duration: [start] to [end]
- Services affected: [list]
## Contributing Factors
- [factor]
## Action Items
- [ ] [Specific change] - Owner: [person/team] - Due: [date]
## Lessons Learned
[What the team now knows that it did not know before.]