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Quick facts

Phase: Discover | Version: 2.0.0 | Category: research | License: Apache-2.0

Try it: /stakeholder-summary "Your context here"

Stakeholder Summary

A stakeholder summary documents the people and groups who have interest in or influence over a project, capturing their needs, concerns, and relationships. Effective stakeholder management often determines project success more than technical execution, making this document essential for navigating organizational complexity.

When to Use

  • At the start of a new project or initiative to map the landscape
  • When taking over an existing project from another PM
  • Before major decision points that require cross-functional buy-in
  • When experiencing resistance or misalignment mid-project
  • During organizational changes that shift stakeholder dynamics
  • When preparing communication strategies for launches or changes

How to Use

Use the /stakeholder-summary slash command:

/stakeholder-summary "Your context here"

Or reference the skill file directly: skills/discover-stakeholder-summary/SKILL.md

Instructions

When asked to create a stakeholder summary, follow these steps:

  1. Identify All Stakeholders List everyone with a stake in the project: sponsors, approvers, contributors, consumers of the output, and those affected by changes. Cast a wide net initially—you can prioritize later. Include both individuals and groups.

  2. Assess Influence and Interest For each stakeholder, evaluate their influence (power to affect the project) and interest (how much they care about outcomes). This determines how much attention each requires.

  3. Understand Their Perspective Document what each stakeholder needs from the project, what concerns or risks they perceive, and what a successful outcome looks like to them. When possible, validate these directly through conversation.

  4. Map Relationships Identify key dependencies, alliances, and potential conflicts between stakeholders. Understanding who influences whom helps you navigate organizational dynamics.

  5. Categorize by Engagement Level Based on influence and interest, determine the appropriate engagement approach: actively manage, keep satisfied, keep informed, or monitor. Different stakeholders need different levels of attention.

  6. Plan Communication For high-priority stakeholders, define communication cadence, preferred channels, and key messages. Good stakeholder management is proactive, not reactive.

  7. Identify Risks and Mitigations Note where stakeholder concerns could derail the project and plan how to address them. Early attention to resistant stakeholders prevents surprises.

Output Template

Stakeholder Summary: [Project/Initiative Name]

Overview

Project: [Project or initiative name] Purpose: [One-line description of what this stakeholder analysis supports] Date: [When analysis was conducted] Owner: [Who maintains this document]

Stakeholder Map

                    [High Interest]
                          |
        KEEP SATISFIED    |    MANAGE CLOSELY
                          |
                          |
[Low Influence] ----------+---------- [High Influence]
                          |
                          |
        MONITOR           |    KEEP INFORMED
                          |
                    [Low Interest]

Quadrant Placement

Manage Closely (High Influence, High Interest): - [Stakeholder name] - [Stakeholder name]

Keep Satisfied (High Influence, Low Interest): - [Stakeholder name] - [Stakeholder name]

Keep Informed (Low Influence, High Interest): - [Stakeholder name] - [Stakeholder name]

Monitor (Low Influence, Low Interest): - [Stakeholder name] - [Stakeholder name]

Stakeholder Profiles

Stakeholder Role Influence Interest Alignment Key Need
[Name] [Title/Function] High/Med/Low High/Med/Low Supportive/Neutral/Resistant [Primary need]
[Name] [Title/Function] High/Med/Low High/Med/Low Supportive/Neutral/Resistant [Primary need]
[Name] [Title/Function] High/Med/Low High/Med/Low Supportive/Neutral/Resistant [Primary need]
[Name] [Title/Function] High/Med/Low High/Med/Low Supportive/Neutral/Resistant [Primary need]
[Name] [Title/Function] High/Med/Low High/Med/Low Supportive/Neutral/Resistant [Primary need]

Detailed Stakeholder Analysis

[Stakeholder Name 1]

Role: [Title and function] Influence Level: [High/Medium/Low] — [Why] Interest Level: [High/Medium/Low] — [Why] Current Alignment: [Supportive/Neutral/Resistant]

Needs: - [What they need from this project] - [What success looks like to them]

Concerns: - [What worries them about this project] - [What risks they perceive]

What Motivates Them: - [Underlying drivers and priorities]

Preferred Communication: - Channel: [Email/Slack/meetings/etc.] - Frequency: [Daily/weekly/milestone-based] - Style: [Data-driven/narrative/executive summary]


[Stakeholder Name 2]

Role: [Title and function] Influence Level: [High/Medium/Low] — [Why] Interest Level: [High/Medium/Low] — [Why] Current Alignment: [Supportive/Neutral/Resistant]

Needs: - [What they need from this project] - [What success looks like to them]

Concerns: - [What worries them about this project] - [What risks they perceive]

What Motivates Them: - [Underlying drivers and priorities]

Preferred Communication: - Channel: [Email/Slack/meetings/etc.] - Frequency: [Daily/weekly/milestone-based] - Style: [Data-driven/narrative/executive summary]


[Stakeholder Name 3]

Role: [Title and function] Influence Level: [High/Medium/Low] — [Why] Interest Level: [High/Medium/Low] — [Why] Current Alignment: [Supportive/Neutral/Resistant]

Needs: - [What they need from this project] - [What success looks like to them]

Concerns: - [What worries them about this project] - [What risks they perceive]

What Motivates Them: - [Underlying drivers and priorities]

Preferred Communication: - Channel: [Email/Slack/meetings/etc.] - Frequency: [Daily/weekly/milestone-based] - Style: [Data-driven/narrative/executive summary]

Key Relationships

Dependencies

From To Dependency Type
[Stakeholder] [Stakeholder] [Approval/Resources/Information]
[Stakeholder] [Stakeholder] [Approval/Resources/Information]

Alliances

Potential Conflicts

Parties Conflict Area Risk Level
[Names] [Issue] High/Med/Low
[Names] [Issue] High/Med/Low

Communication Plan

Stakeholder Frequency Channel Content Owner
[Name] [Weekly/bi-weekly/monthly] [Meeting/email/Slack] [What to communicate] [Who sends]
[Name] [Weekly/bi-weekly/monthly] [Meeting/email/Slack] [What to communicate] [Who sends]
[Name] [Weekly/bi-weekly/monthly] [Meeting/email/Slack] [What to communicate] [Who sends]

Risk Mitigation

Resistant Stakeholders

Stakeholder Concern Mitigation Strategy Owner
[Name] [Core concern] [How to address] [Who owns]
[Name] [Core concern] [How to address] [Who owns]

Political Risks

Risk Impact Mitigation
[Risk description] [What could happen] [Prevention strategy]
[Risk description] [What could happen] [Prevention strategy]

Action Items

  • [Action to improve stakeholder relationship]
  • [Meeting to schedule]
  • [Communication to send]
  • [Concern to address]

Document History

Date Change Author
[Date] Initial creation [Name]
[Date] [Update description] [Name]

Review and update this document when stakeholder dynamics change or at major project milestones.

Example Output

Stakeholder Summary: Cloud Infrastructure Migration

Stakeholder Summary: Cloud Infrastructure Migration

Overview

Project: Migrate core business applications from on-premise data center to AWS Purpose: Identify and manage stakeholders to ensure smooth migration with organizational buy-in Date: January 2026 Owner: Sarah Chen, Technical Program Manager

Stakeholder Map

                    [High Interest]
                          |
        KEEP SATISFIED    |    MANAGE CLOSELY
         - CFO            |     - CTO (Marcus)
         - Legal          |     - VP Engineering (Diana)
                          |     - IT Director (James)
                          |     - Security Lead (Priya)
[Low Influence] ----------+---------- [High Influence]
                          |
        MONITOR           |    KEEP INFORMED
         - HR             |     - Engineering Leads
         - Marketing      |     - Customer Success
                          |     - Sales
                    [Low Interest]

Quadrant Placement

Manage Closely (High Influence, High Interest): - Marcus Wong, CTO — Executive sponsor, budget authority - Diana Reyes, VP Engineering — Technical decision maker, team impact - James Liu, IT Director — Infrastructure owner, operations impact - Priya Sharma, Security Lead — Compliance gatekeeper

Keep Satisfied (High Influence, Low Interest): - Michael Torres, CFO — Budget approval, cost concerns - Jennifer Adams, Legal Counsel — Contract and compliance review

Keep Informed (Low Influence, High Interest): - Engineering Team Leads — Affected by changes, need to plan - Customer Success Team — Potential customer-facing impact - Sales Team — Need confidence to reassure customers

Monitor (Low Influence, Low Interest): - HR Department — Minor process updates needed - Marketing Team — Minimal direct impact

Stakeholder Profiles

Stakeholder Role Influence Interest Alignment Key Need
Marcus Wong CTO High High Supportive Successful migration, modernization
Diana Reyes VP Engineering High High Supportive Minimal team disruption, improved DX
James Liu IT Director High High Neutral Clear transition plan, job security
Priya Sharma Security Lead High High Resistant Zero security incidents, compliance
Michael Torres CFO High Medium Neutral Cost predictability, ROI clarity
Jennifer Adams Legal Counsel Medium Low Neutral Contract compliance, vendor terms

Detailed Stakeholder Analysis

Marcus Wong, CTO

Role: Chief Technology Officer, Executive Sponsor Influence Level: High — Budget authority, final technical decisions Interest Level: High — Strategic initiative tied to his objectives Current Alignment: Supportive

Needs: - Successful migration that positions company for scale - Clear progress visibility without micromanaging - Minimal production incidents during transition

Concerns: - Timeline slippage affecting other initiatives - Hidden costs emerging mid-project - Team burnout from concurrent projects

What Motivates Them: - Technology leadership reputation in industry - Enabling business growth through infrastructure - Building a modern, attractive engineering organization

Preferred Communication: - Channel: Weekly 1:1, Slack for urgent items - Frequency: Weekly status, immediate escalation for blockers - Style: Executive summary with key decisions needed


Diana Reyes, VP Engineering

Role: VP Engineering, 60 engineers across 8 teams Influence Level: High — Controls engineering resources and priorities Interest Level: High — Her teams are directly affected Current Alignment: Supportive

Needs: - Minimal disruption to sprint commitments - Clear ownership boundaries during transition - Improved developer experience post-migration

Concerns: - Engineers pulled from product work for migration tasks - On-call burden increasing during transition - Knowledge gaps on new cloud infrastructure

What Motivates Them: - Team morale and retention - Engineering velocity and productivity - Technical excellence and best practices

Preferred Communication: - Channel: Engineering leads meeting, Slack channel - Frequency: Bi-weekly detailed review, weekly async update - Style: Technical depth with impact on team metrics


James Liu, IT Director

Role: IT Director, manages infrastructure and operations team of 12 Influence Level: High — Owns current infrastructure, critical for transition Interest Level: High — Directly affects his team's role and processes Current Alignment: Neutral (previously resistant)

Needs: - Clear role for his team post-migration - Training on AWS operations - Recognition of his team's institutional knowledge

Concerns: - Job security for himself and team members - Being blamed if migration causes outages - Loss of control and expertise relevance

What Motivates Them: - Team stability and career growth paths - Operational excellence and uptime metrics - Being seen as enabler, not blocker

Preferred Communication: - Channel: Direct 1:1 meetings, private Slack - Frequency: Weekly check-in, daily during critical phases - Style: Collaborative, acknowledging his expertise


Priya Sharma, Security Lead

Role: Head of Information Security, compliance owner Influence Level: High — Can block migration with security concerns Interest Level: High — Major changes to security perimeter Current Alignment: Resistant

Needs: - Zero security incidents during and after migration - Compliance documentation for auditors - Security controls equal or better than current state

Concerns: - Expanded attack surface with cloud exposure - Team lacks cloud security expertise - Rushed timeline compromising security reviews

What Motivates Them: - Zero breach track record - Regulatory compliance (SOC 2, GDPR) - Security team recognition and resources

Preferred Communication: - Channel: Security review meetings, documented decisions - Frequency: Bi-weekly security review, ad-hoc for findings - Style: Risk-focused, evidence-based, documented


Michael Torres, CFO

Role: Chief Financial Officer, budget authority Influence Level: High — Controls funding approval Interest Level: Medium — Cares about cost, not technical details Current Alignment: Neutral

Needs: - Predictable costs with clear ROI - No budget surprises or overruns - Business continuity during transition

Concerns: - Cloud costs spiraling out of control - Hidden costs not in original estimate - Productivity loss during migration

What Motivates Them: - Financial predictability and control - Operational efficiency - Risk management

Preferred Communication: - Channel: Monthly finance review, email for budget items - Frequency: Monthly, plus any budget change requests - Style: Numbers-focused, ROI-driven, concise

Key Relationships

Dependencies

From To Dependency Type
Project Team Marcus Wong Budget approval, executive air cover
Project Team Priya Sharma Security sign-off for each phase
James Liu Diana Reyes Knowledge transfer on current systems
Diana Reyes Engineering Leads Resource allocation for migration work

Alliances

  • Executive alignment: Marcus and Michael are aligned on cloud strategy; Marcus can influence Michael on budget concerns
  • Technical block: Diana and James share operational concerns; addressing James's concerns helps with Diana
  • Security partnership: Priya has CFO's ear on risk; getting her support removes a major blocker

Potential Conflicts

Parties Conflict Area Risk Level
James Liu vs. Diana Reyes Ownership of cloud operations post-migration Medium
Priya Sharma vs. Project Team Security review timeline vs. project schedule High
Engineering Leads vs. Project Team Resource allocation between product and migration Medium

Communication Plan

Stakeholder Frequency Channel Content Owner
Marcus Wong Weekly 1:1 meeting Status, risks, decisions needed Sarah (PM)
Diana Reyes Bi-weekly Eng leads sync Team impact, timeline, asks Sarah (PM)
James Liu Weekly Private 1:1 Transition planning, concerns Sarah (PM)
Priya Sharma Bi-weekly Security review Security status, findings, mitigations Sarah + Tech Lead
Michael Torres Monthly Finance review Budget status, forecast, variances Sarah + Marcus
Engineering Leads Bi-weekly Slack + meeting Technical updates, timeline Tech Lead
Broader org Monthly All-hands update High-level progress, what's changing Marcus

Risk Mitigation

Resistant Stakeholders

Stakeholder Concern Mitigation Strategy Owner
Priya Sharma Security controls inadequate Engage her team early in architecture; hire cloud security consultant; extra review time Sarah + CTO
James Liu Team relevance post-migration Create explicit "Cloud Operations" role; AWS training budget; acknowledge expertise Sarah + Diana

Political Risks

Risk Impact Mitigation
James blocks knowledge transfer Migration delayed, critical gaps Private relationship building; involve in architecture decisions; protect his team
Priya escalates to board Project paused for extended security review Proactive security partnership; over-communicate; no surprises
CFO cuts budget mid-project Scope reduced, value compromised Regular cost updates; contingency in budget; ROI documentation

Action Items

  • Schedule private lunch with James Liu to discuss team transition plan (Sarah, this week)
  • Invite Priya to architecture review as co-owner, not reviewer (Tech Lead, next sprint)
  • Prepare "IT Team Cloud Evolution" proposal for Diana's approval (Sarah, next week)
  • Create CFO dashboard showing migration costs vs. budget (Sarah, before next finance review)
  • Draft security partnership proposal for Priya with dedicated review slots (Sarah + Tech Lead)

Document History

Date Change Author
2026-01-14 Initial creation Sarah Chen
2026-01-14 Added communication plan Sarah Chen

Review and update this document when stakeholder dynamics change or at major project milestones.

Real-World Examples

See this skill applied to three different product contexts:

Storevine (B2B): Storevine B2B ecommerce platform — Campaigns launch stakeholder map

Prompt:

/stakeholder-summary

Project: Campaigns — native email marketing for Storevine merchants
Stage: PRD complete, moving to engineering kickoff

Stakeholders I've identified:

Internal:
- Growth PM (me) — owner
- Eng Lead (Platform) — aligned, participated in PRD review
- Design — in progress on Figma specs
- Legal — needs to review CAN-SPAM + GDPR section; not started yet
- Merchant Success — launch comms owners; engaged in discovery
- Storevine Marketing — dog-food use case; interested in using
  Campaigns for our own merchant communications

External:
- Power-user merchants (fashion/home segment) — 5-6 who joined
  discovery interviews; have expectations about the feature
- Klaviyo integration partner team — active Storevine integration;
  not sure how they'll react to a native competing feature

Need: influence/interest map, stakeholder profiles, communication
plan, and risk mitigation for Klaviyo and resistant stakeholders.

Output:

Stakeholder Summary: Campaigns — Native Email Marketing

Brainshelf (Consumer): Brainshelf consumer PKM app — internal stakeholder map for the Resurface feature

Prompt:

/stakeholder-summary

need to map the internal stakeholders for the resurface feature before
we kick off the build. brainshelf is a ~20 person startup so this is
small-team politics, not enterprise governance.

key people:
- marco (ceo/cofounder) — big advocate, sees this as the retention bet
- alex (eng lead) — supportive but worried about A/B test infrastructure
- jordan (growth) — wants resurface as the retention lever
- dan (designer) — concerned about the digest feeling spammy
- chloe (data) — needs instrumentation for the experiment

want a proper stakeholder map with communication plan.

Output:

Stakeholder Summary: Resurface Feature

Workbench (Enterprise): Workbench enterprise collaboration platform: Blueprints launch stakeholder map

Prompt:

/stakeholder-summary

Project: Workbench Blueprints -- reusable document templates with required sections and role-based approval gates
Product: Workbench (enterprise collaboration platform, Series B, ~200 employees, ~500 enterprise customers [fictional])
Stage: Pre-development. Discovery interviews complete. About to enter Define phase.
PM: Rachel V. (Technical PM, Blueprints)

Stakeholders to map:

Internal:
1. Sandra C. -- Head of Product. Blueprints sponsor. Approves scope and timeline. Wants Blueprints to drive enterprise expansion and reduce churn in the compliance segment.
2. James W. -- VP Engineering. Owns engineering allocation. Concerned about CRDT complexity and timeline risk. Supportive but cautious.
3. Karen L. -- Engineering Lead, Blueprints squad. Day-to-day engineering owner. Excited about the technical challenge. Needs clear requirements early.
4. Derek H. -- Head of Marketing. Owns GA positioning and messaging. Needs competitive differentiation story for enterprise sales enablement.
5. Mei-Lin T. -- Enterprise Sales Lead. Manages the top 50 enterprise accounts. Wants Blueprints to close pipeline deals stalled on governance gaps. Resistant to phased rollout -- wants everything at once.

External:
6. IT Security leads at enterprise customer accounts. Gate SSO and data residency requirements. Will block deployment if security posture is insufficient.
7. Confluence-migrant accounts (estimated 15 of 80 closed-beta customers [fictional]). High-value, high-risk -- switching cost makes them sticky if onboarding goes well, churnable if it doesn't.

Format: Full stakeholder summary with influence/interest map, detailed profiles, communication plan, and risk mitigation.

Output:

Stakeholder Summary: Workbench Blueprints

Quality Checklist

Before finalizing, verify:

  • All significant stakeholders are identified (not just obvious ones)
  • Influence and interest assessments are realistic, not wishful
  • Concerns are documented from stakeholder's perspective, not dismissed
  • Relationships and dependencies are mapped
  • Communication plan is specific and actionable
  • Resistant stakeholders have mitigation strategies

Output Format

Use the template in references/TEMPLATE.md to structure the output.